Low water pressure makes showers and sinks less forceful. It also causes problems with the toilet and other appliances such as dishwashers and washing machines. Too much water pressure on pipes, fixtures, and appliances also leads to damage. Here are the causes of changes in water pressure and when to call commercial plumbers:
Pipe Corrosion or Blockage
As time passes, pipes can degrade through natural wear and tear, water quality, and environmental factors. This corrosion can allow rust and other debris to accumulate within the pipes. Over time, these materials build up, reducing water flow and pressure in the system. In some cases, a complete blockage may be experienced, leading to pressure drops in specific sections. If these issues occur, professional plumbers will help diagnose and fix the problem.
Malfunctioning Pressure Regulator
A pressure regulator is a device in most plumbing systems that helps regulate water pressure from the main supply. When this device is not operating correctly, the home may experience uneven or improper pressure levels. An improper regulator might allow excess pressure, harming pipes and appliances. It could also reduce the cross-sectional area, leading to low pressure. These problems can be avoided by performing periodic checks and cleaning the pressure regulator. If the regulator is badly damaged, commercial plumbers can replace it.
Municipal Water Supply Issues
The level of water pressure can change due to issues emanating from the municipal water supply system. Such concerns could range from maintenance, repair, or reconstruction work on the water main. The pressure in the system can also be reduced during the peak usage time. At times, the local government may intentionally lower the pressure for water conservation or supply management. Natural disasters or other severe weather phenomena can also affect the municipal water supply.
Leaks in the Plumbing System
Small leaks cause water pressure to drop over time as water continues to leak out of the piping system. Larger leaks could be characterized by sudden and conspicuous pressure decreases. These leaks can be in pipes, fittings, or fixtures in any part of the building with a plumbing system. You can detect them at an early stage by observing the exposed parts of the plumbing system and checking water bills for unusual spikes.
Faulty Fixtures or Appliances
Problems with fixtures or appliances may lead to localized water pressure fluctuations. A shower head clogged by mineral deposits might reduce the rate of water flow in the bathroom. Faults with the valves of washing machines or dishwashers can influence pressure within their respective cycles. If the pressure drops across the entire system, it may be due to improper installation or fixture damage.
Elevation Changes
The altitude of a property in relation to the municipal water source affects water pressure. Gravity affects pressure, and it is possible for a house situated at a higher altitude to experience lower pressure. Pressure variations occur in multi-story constructions where upper floors record lower pressure. Some elevation-related pressure problems require pressure-boosting systems or pressure-reducing valves. Elevation pressure control also requires proper plumbing system design.
Water Main Breaks
Leakage in the main water line leads to fluctuations in water pressure. These breaks result from normal wear and tear of infrastructure, shifting of the ground, or accidental destruction during construction. A water main break causes pressure loss in an entire neighborhood or even a large area.
When To Call a Plumber
High-pressure problems require a plumber if fixtures leak, pipes make banging noises, or appliances get jammed or break down often. Low pressure must be addressed by a professional if it impacts multiple fixtures or remains unresolved after removing mineral deposits from aerators and showerheads. Contact a plumber if you notice a sudden or frequent change in the water flow rate in your home. Get assistance when pressure issues are accompanied by discolored water, strange smells, and sounds in the plumbing system. Professional help is required if pressure issues are due to visible pipe damage, frozen pipes, or suspected main line problems.
Work With Commercial Plumbers
Professional commercial plumbers understand the causes of the water pressure problems and the most effective ways of solving them. They have sophisticated instruments and equipment to correctly determine the causes of pressure changes. Expert plumbers help fix issues and increase the durability of the plumbing networks. Contact specialized plumbers today to rectify water pressure issues within your premises.
